Pediatric dentistry focuses on the oral problems that occur in children. Many dental issues in kids are similar to those that occur in adults. Without proper treatment, dental problems can progress to misaligned teeth and poor oral health. If you want to maintain your child’s dental health, here are the common dental issues that pediatric dentistry professionals can treat.
This issue can sometimes happen to anyone. But if the child’s foul breath persists all day, there is likely to be a larger problem than the food the child ate. Bad breath results from bacteria buildup in the child’s mouth. These organisms feed on food particles and release a foul chemical called hydrogen sulfide. Other causes of bad breath are poor oral care, dry mouth, medications, and digestive problems. Seeing the dentist for professional dental cleanings and performing proper dental care practices can help prevent foul breath.
Many children suffer from this type of dental problem. Studies show that about 20% of five to 11-year-old kids have one tooth that has signs of decay. Once bacteria build up, plaque forms. This substance erodes the enamel, which leads to cavities.
With pediatric dentistry treatments, tooth decay is preventable. Regular flossing and brushing can remove food particles and plaque. Regular visits to the dentist can remove stubborn tartar. Limiting the intake of carbohydrate-rich foods can also reduce cavity formation.
Children can experience discomfort from eating or drinking hot or cold food and drinks. Pain may also occur even when teeth are exposed to cold air. Baby teeth or new adult teeth have thin enamel, making them more prone to wear. Using a hard-bristled toothbrush, eating acidic foods, and teeth grinding can wear the child’s teeth easily.
Pediatric dentistry treatments can clean the child’s teeth and apply dental sealants. The plastic resin material will cover and fill the cracks, which can strengthen the enamel. Using a soft-bristled toothbrush can clean the teeth without deteriorating the enamel. Talking to the dentist about the use of products for sensitive teeth is important before using them on kids. Limiting the child’s intake of acidic and sweet foods or drinks can also help decrease dental sensitivity.
It is easy for children to develop gingivitis. Inflamed gums can result from poor oral hygiene. Without prompt, proper treatment, this can lead to severe periodontitis and bone loss. Plaque that collects at the base of teeth can irritate the gums. The gumline becomes red and swollen. Gums will then recede and bleed easily.
Pediatric dentistry treatments will start with a proper diagnosis. The dentist will perform a physical dental examination. Dental X-rays allow the dentist to look underneath the gums and the jawbone. These imaging tests can also help the dentist identify where the problem areas are.
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Children love carbohydrate-rich foods and drinks. These treats provide them quick boosts of energy that they need for their active lives. But there is a price to consuming these treats, and that is the emergence of dental problems. Pediatric dentistry professionals can perform proper tests and checks to determine the extent of the problem. Working with your dentist can help keep your child’s teeth and gums healthy.
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